The ancient Greeks considered their children to be 'youths' until they reached the age of 30! That’s a Gre A building of mental characteristics meant using their wit and cleverness to tackle all situations, you might have read about how Odysseus’s wife uses her wit and trickery to come out of a difficult situation. Greeks and Romans were polytheistic -- they worshiped many gods. Just as Hammurabi's code states "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth", the Greeks has a similar viewpoint on justice. 4 Loyalty. Men were expected to remain loyal to the honor of their families. Athenian Values. Men were expected to fit this ideal in Ancient Greece. Roman Values, The Family, and Religion. This one is quite an important, standard belief for the Greek. They believed that they were watched over by Zeus and other gods. The idea of "homecoming" is a term that refers to coming home from a long adventure or journey and being reunited with the ones you love. Hospitality to everyone was the main theme of the life of the Greece people. In Ancient Greeks, there were some ideas and beliefs that were held in higher esteem than in others. Thank you for writing. However, there is another side to the Greeks: the side where traditional beliefs, many of which are rooted in ancient times, overtake all sense of reason. Greeks are known to be philosophers and innovators. What Values Did the Ancient Greeks Value Highly? They thought that if one was brave, then the next life of that person would be very good. Ingenuity, another core value of the Greeks, is the ability to use creativity to find your way out of challenges or problems. ancient Greeks and Romans worshipped many gods and goddesses. The notion of a plethora of gods and goddesses determining mankind’s fate and posing the … Powered by WordPress and Stargazer. It showed their social class and people believed, that by treating their guest properly, they can come in favor of god Zeus, known as the god of travelers and guests. The Ancient Greeks established a lot of core beliefs and values in their time, and surprisingly enough, we can relate to a lot of these values today. This was largely due to the influence of the godly family that their beliefs sprang from. and especially the gods. In Homer's The Odyssey, Odysseus uses his clever and cunning skills to get out of many problems that he faces on his journey back to Ithaca. when a person was dead and buried and was ready to enter Hades, they just needed to get Charon to ferry them across the River Styx. The Greeks believed that at the moment of death, the psyche, or spirit of the dead, left the body as a little breath or puff of wind. Ancient Greek Values The main ancient Greek values were known as Theoxeny, the right of hospitality, Arete, excellence, Hubris, pride and arrogance and Kelso, glory through some great deeds. In other words, you can say that individualism, rationalism, justice, and pursuit of excellence were the main ancient Greek value of the people. Pastoralists and warriors certainly require fertility in their herds—not to mention … More info on- list of ancient Greek values, beliefs, the Odyssey, cultural values. The last and final value of the Ancient Greeks is respect. Home was seen as the most important and central part of life in Ancient Greece. When a child was born to ancient Greek family, a naked father carried his child, in a ritual dance, around the household. The Greek based word theology is the study of beliefs about god or religious beliefs. 9. Ancient Greeks believed that gods controlled the sun and the planets. wisdom and entertainment. While it was not a requirement of women during ancient Greece, the men were required to go to school and learn. Young boys trained to fight in war and stay loyal to their native land. It was believed by many that to go against your family was a sin frowned upon by the gods and that family members should be honoured and forgiven no matter what their crime. Therefore, teamwork was held in high regard in Ancient Greece. hospitality and powerful speech. Which details in the Sirens' song are designed to flatter the epic hero? Ancient Greece was a polytheistic society with a varied life reflecting their beliefs, culture, and society and differed greatly from that of the modern world. The treatment and entertainment of a guest were of great importance in ancient Greece. Which three Greek values did the sports of ancient Greece demonstrate? The Homeric poems here offer an explanation for something that the Greek audience might at any time experience themselves. Temples were built to honor a specific god, and each god or goddess would have his or her own domain. Ancient Greek does not have a word for religion. Although we might have different religious beliefs, backgrounds, and upbringings, we can all agree upon the fact that these core beliefs are still being used around the world today. If you did not have respect for the gods, you were basically going against everything the Ancient Greeks stood for. The religion in ancient Greece was polytheistic, and their gods not only looked human but could take on human form and interact with others at will. There was no separation of church and state. The Ancient Greeks often told stories of the gods and goddesses of Mount Olympus, using them as a foundation for building on these core values. For example, Poseidon was considered to be the god of the sea, while Demeter was the goddess of the harvest. They help the Olympian gods and goddesses in high regard. The gods of this ancient Greek pantheon were very human. He is respected by many of his men for his abilities and strength in war. Zeus was the ruler of the gods, along with his wife, Hera. Greek mythology probably developed to account for ancient ritual practices. So there are various ancient Greek values, but the character of an individual, the religious aspect and how to treat and entertain guests. Family and friends were also an important part of respect. For the ruling class of men and youths in ancient Greece, the achievement of • Greek Mythology.com 2000-2010, Poseidon, viewed on 12-9-13, Beliefs/Values of Greek Mythology #1: Respect for the gods Respect the gods, adhering to rituals of reverence. The Greek people take much pride in their religion and their government makeup. For example, we have read about competition to be able to string Odysseus bows. Boys were taught at ... 2 Glory. The Pelasgian and the Greek strands of the religion of the Greeks can sometimes be disentangled, but the view held by some scholars that any belief related to fertility must be Pelasgian, on the grounds that the Pelasgi were agriculturalists while the Greeks were nomadic pastoralists and warriors, seems somewhat simplistic. 10. Greek families are very loving and caring for each other. Aphrodite . believed in giving loyalty. In other words, you can say that individualism, rationalism, justice, and pursuit of excellence were the main ancient Greek value of the people. Deborah Reno from First Wyoming, then THE WORLD on January 10, 2020: This was a fascinating and well written article. Copyright © 2021 Ancient Greece Facts.com. Many stories in Ancient Greek mythology explain how the gods punished those who did not obey their words. As such, the ideal of being fit and athletic was very important to the Greeks. ... Add to board. The idea of "make yourself at home", is a tenant of hospitality derived from Ancient Greece. Ingenuity. Family was very important to the Ancient Greeks. Ancient Greek religious practice, essentially conservative in nature, was based on time-honored observances, many rooted in the Bronze Age (3000–1050 B.C. Those who do not mind the gods and their advice pay the price, sometimes with their own lives. What it meant was that the person had to hope that someone put an obol in their mouth. The Ancient Greeks. Yet Troy fell, like many another city. These values are rules and traditions that the Ancient Greeks lived by in their society. Here are some of the funniest and weirdest Greek beliefs and traditions. It was believed that Zeus, the strongest of the gods, had favoured the Trojans, while Hera had favoured the Greeks. The idea of physical or athletic prowess went right to the heart of what constituted an upstanding, admirable, well-educated, disciplined and capable individual. Greeks also place a lot of value on faithfulness and loyalty. Greeks and Trojans sacrificed to their gods to ensure divine support in war and at other times of crisis. The main ancient Greek values were known as Theoxeny, the right of hospitality, Arete, excellence, Hubris, pride and arrogance and Kelso, glory through some great deeds. Teachers' Notes Introduction to the Ancient Greeks Arts and Entertainment in Ancient Greece Ancient Greek Pottery Education in Ancient Greece Greek Mythology and Gods Death in Ancient Greece Story resources, links 4 & downloads 23. Most of these values are still very cherished and important in many different societies. Examples of faithfulness and loyalty are given by characters like Penelope, Eumaios, Philoitois, and Argos.Physical characteristics of the building up of strength were very important to the people of Greece. The Greek think that you should be obligated to do something when you commit Lying is not good, or else you will be thought of as an untrustworthy individual that will be highly disliked. The second-most important value in Ancient Greece, hospitality is known as the idea of being welcoming and giving to strangers and guests in your home. Justice was one of the most important tenants of Ancient Greek society. Intuition, or your ability to use your insight to make decisions and solve problems, was another characteristic that was highly reveled in Ancient Greek society. The ancient Greek values were unrealistic and they thought that people would get a happy ending after going through any sort of hardship or enduring anything. Beliefs/Values of Greek Mythology #2: The power of the gods Do not challenge a god in any way. Helios controlled the sun. Kindness and appreciation are two important values to uphold in a Greek society. One purpose of mythology for the Ancient Greeks was to teach Man how to behave.
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