Sponge gourd belongs to the family of “Cucurbitaceae” and genus of “Luffa”.
It is one of the most popular vegetables of India. In many African and Asian countries, Sponge Gourd are a commonly used as vegetables. An average yield of 160 to 200 quintals per hectare can be obtained.
2016. Sowing, Spacing and Planting in Sponge Gourd Cultivation:- If you are planning for summer season crop, sponge gourd seeds should be sown in pits where as in other seasons, they should be sown in beds. Hard-shelled gourds will last for several years and have been grown for over five thousand years for use as containers and utensils, and the immature gourds are edible. If you are interested in commercial goat or sheep farming information: Read Here. Propagation in Sponge Gourd Cultivation:- Propagation of sponge gourd is done through seeds. These vegetables provide significant dietary nutrients such as vitamin A and C, iron and calcium. Gourd varieties like Ridge gourd, Bitter gourd and Snake gourd are some of the popular vegetables which can be very easily grown in the home garden. Seed rate of 4kg is well enough to cover the 1 hectare land. In some menus, it is also described as “Chinese Okra.”, Medicinal Properties Manures and Fertilizers in Sponge Gourd Cultivation:- Add the farm yard manure of 20 tonnes while preparing the land and in-organic fertilizers of N:P:K in the ratio of 25:35:30 kg/ha land. It takes around 60 days to be fully grown. Bitter gourd, bottle gourd, wax gourd, snake gourd, sponge gourd, and ridge gourd are cultivated and marketed by smallholder farmers, and are important crops in home gardens throughout southern and southeastern Asia. However, “Pusa Chikni” is very popular high yielding and early maturing variety.
#DFCgrantee & @go_vegetables researcher @PepijnSchrein will be speaking on TUE, 3-NOV-2020, 8am EST/2pm Berlin(GMT+2) for an @ISDCBerlin #webinar about school garden programs & their impacts on #foodchoices.
In long dry weather conditions, irrigation should be carried twice a week and in rainy season, there is no need of irrigation. Irrigation in Sponge Gourd Cultivation:- Generally, irrigation should be given based on soil type and weather conditions. You have entered an incorrect email address!
Power on your Plate: Traditional Vegetables! Primarily cultivated in India and the Middle East, where the name originates, sponge gourd is also, Culinary Uses Private sector breeders develop F1 hybrid cultivars of these gourds that are popular with growers because of their uniformity, early and total marketable yield, and, in some cases, disease resistance. Mr. Reddy was born in farmer's family and was into 'IT' profession where he was not happy with his activities.
Susceptibility to viruses is currently the major production constraint for these gourds, and systematic evaluation of their germplasm against viruses will be helpful for breeding improved cucurbit lines.
However, in extreme hot areas, mulching can be practiced to prevent the water loss or control the weeds. Dhillon NPS, Sanguansil S, Singh SP, Masud MAT, Kumar P, Bharathi LK, Yetisir H, Huang R, Canh DX, McCreight JD. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/7397_2016_24. Box 42Shanhua, Tainan, Taiwan 74151. The Association of International Research and Development Centers for Agriculture, a nine-member alliance focused on increasing global food security by supporting smallholder agriculture within healthy, sustainable and climate-smart landscapes.
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